Faced with tooth removal or saving the tooth, dental experts believe attempts should be made to keep the tooth, which is why dentists perform root canal therapy — a painless and meticulous process of saving the tooth from extraction by removing the infection from the root and strengthening it.
What is root canal therapy?
Also called endodontic therapy, the root canal procedure is the process of cleaning out infected, dead or deteriorating pulp (soft tissues) inside the tooth. The tooth contains two to four chambers or canals; these contain nerves, connective tissues and blood supply chains to keep the tooth alive and developing.
After adolescence, when the tooth is fully formed, the pulp’s functions become redundant. If infection sets into the tooth due to tooth decay, trauma or periodontal disease, it may be possible to clean out the pulp and fill up the space.
Signs that you may be a candidate for root canal therapy
If infection invades your tooth, you will experience:
- A throbbing toothache
- Pain when biting or drinking hot or cold drinks
- Bad breath (halitosis)
- Swollen or inflamed gum
- A pimple along the gum line of the affected tooth
- Pus around the tooth
If you witness any of the above signs or symptoms, you need to book an appointment with the dentist immediately. The dental expert will perform a thorough examination of your mouth, take X-rays and recommend the suitable course of treatment.
The root canal procedure
If you have been slated for a root canal procedure to save your tooth, the dentist will ensure that you are entirely comfortable during the procedure, which should typically take about an hour. Usually, you will get local anesthesia to render the area numb to pain.
The dentist will bore a tiny hole to access the first root canal and insert multiple files of different sizes into the canal. This is to clean out the infected material and scrape the canal wall smoothly to ensure there is no debris left. Some antibiotics will be added before space is sealed off with elastic gutta-percha.
If necessary, the dentist will perform a similar operation on other root chambers. Afterward, they will cover the tooth with dental crowns or temporary filling.
At home, the patient will consume only soft meals for a day or two and use over-the-counter pain medications to manage the pain. Afterward, a visit to the dentist’s office will be required for the permanent crown.
After root canal therapy
A tooth should only require a single root canal in a lifetime. This, however, depends on the state of the remaining healthy tooth and the dental hygiene routines of the patient. As with every dental-related aftercare, brushing twice a day and flossing to eliminate plaque and reduce tartar formation is necessary to improve the teeth’s condition, as well as dental cleaning appointments and checkups.
Final note
If you are experiencing any of the signs pointing to a need for root canal therapy or have suffered trauma to a tooth, contact our dental office for an appointment.
Request an appointment here: https://austinlakesdentistry.com or call Austin Lakes Dentistry: Scott T Gordon DDS at (512) 266-1308 for an appointment in our Austin office.
Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Do I Need a Root Canal.
Recent Posts
A root canal is a procedure that dentists can perform to stop infection inside a tooth by removing its pulp, or the material in the center of a tooth. Since teeth are made of enamel and other hard materials, they do not swell up to warn you that an infection might be present, like other…
When the subject of a root canal comes up, people often imagine an unbearable dental procedure that requires a relatively long recovery period. Endodontists perform a root canal when there is an issue such as infection or inflammation, which could cause tooth decay, cracked teeth or continuous treatment of the affected areas. Undergoing a root…
Thinking you need to undergo a root canal to save one of your teeth? A general dentist is the type of dental professional who typically performs this type of oral surgery often. The fact that root canal therapy is necessary to save an infected tooth makes it a good idea for patients to learn more…
A root canal is a restorative procedure that can save a tooth from severe infection. If you are experiencing extreme pain in your mouth, you may need this treatment. This is no process to dread despite what you have heard about it. Your dentist will take great care to make you feel at ease. Do…